Diphtheria Outbreak: 7 Confirmed Cases Reported at Pollsmoor Correctional Facility

Cape Town – The Pollsmoor Correctional Centre has reported at least seven confirmed cases of Diphtheria, prompting the Department of Correctional Services (DCS) to implement strict prevention and control measures to curb the potential spread of the illness.

“This response has been initiated following seven laboratory-confirmed cases of Diphtheria,” announced DCS Spokesperson Singabakho Nxumalo on Thursday, (19 December 2024).

“Contact tracing has begun after a Diphtheria case was identified at Tygerberg Hospital involving a former inmate,”

“These measures are aimed at locating individuals who might have come in contact with the seven infected inmates.

“Currently, 44 inmates have been isolated, and initial assessments are underway.”

Nxumalo highlighted the distinct challenges posed by communal living conditions, prompting the DCS to adopt a comprehensive strategy to prevent the disease from spreading within correctional institutions.

“An outbreak of Diphtheria in these settings requires a coordinated and thorough response to curb the spread and ensure proper medical care for those affected,” Nxumalo emphasized.

“The health and safety of incarcerated individuals, staff, and the surrounding community are our top priority.

“We are committed to maintaining a safe and healthy atmosphere within our correctional facilities.”

Nxumalo noted that healthcare professionals are administering care to the affected inmates.

“Additionally, the Department of Health is collaborating closely with DCS to devise a comprehensive and effective response plan,” he added.

To enable early detection and management, both inmates and staff will undergo health screenings for potential cases.

This proactive approach aims to prevent the spread of the disease and prepare for any new infections that may arise.

Health education initiatives are being intensified to inform inmates, officials, and service providers about the symptoms of Diphtheria, the significance of vaccination, and preventive strategies.

“As a Department, we are vigilantly monitoring the situation, and infection prevention protocols are being enforced for everyone within the correctional facility,” Nxumalo declared.

“These protocols will also extend to visitors entering the facility.”

Diphtheria is a serious bacterial infection that mainly affects the mucous membranes of the nose and throat.

While Diphtheria can be treated with medications, advanced stages can lead to severe damage to the heart, kidneys, and nervous system.

Even with treatment, Diphtheria can be life-threatening, especially in children.

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